Uhlobo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-CNC lathe
Iilathe ze-CNC (Computer Numerical Control) ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokwenziwa kwemveliso yanamhlanje, zibonelela ngocoselelo oluphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuzisebenzela ngokuzenzekelayo kwimisebenzi yoomatshini. Zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini amaninzi ukwenza isinyithi, iplastiki, umthi, kunye nezinye izinto zibe ziimo ezifunwayo. I-Cnc LatheIintlobo ezahlukeneyo zifumaneka ngokwesakhiwo sazo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo. Ezi ntlobo zimbini ziphambili ziilathe ze-CNC ezithe nkqo kunye neelathe ze-CNC ezithe tye.
Uhlobo:
I-CNC Lathe ethe nkqo:
I-lathe ye-CNC ethe nkqo ine-spindle efakwe ngokuthe nkqo, i-perpendicular to the straight plane. Ihlala ibandakanya itafile ejikelezileyo enobubanzi obukhulu yokubamba nokujikelezisa izinto zokusebenza. Olu hlobo lwe-lathe lufanelekile ngokukodwa ekucubunguleni izinto ezinkulu nezinzima ezinobukhulu obukhulu be-radial kodwa ubude obuncinci be-axial. Izicelo eziqhelekileyo ziquka iindawo ezisetyenziswa ekuveliseni umbane, kwi-aerospace, nakwimishini enzima, apho kufuneka uzinzo oluphezulu kunye nokuchaneka ngexesha lokwenziwa kwemishini.
I-lathe ethe nkqo ye-CNC
I-CNC Lathe ethe tye:
Olu lolona lwakhiwo lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye lwahlulwe lwaba ziintlobo ezimbini: i-flat rail kunye ne-integrated rail horizontal CNC lathes. Ulwakhiwo lwe-integrated rail luphucula ukuqina, lunceda ukufuduka okungcono kwee-chip, kwaye lubonelela ngozinzo oluphezulu ngexesha lokusebenza ngesantya esiphezulu. Ii-horizontal CNC lathes zinokuguquguquka kwaye ziyakwazi ukusingatha uluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi yokujika ngokuchanekileyo.
Ilathe yebhedi ethe tyaba ethe tyaba ethe tyaba I-Slant Bed Lathe
Ukusetyenziswa:
Iilathe ze-CNC ziphakathi kwezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu Izixhobo zoMatshini weCnc ngenxa yezakhono zazo ezibanzi. Zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekucubunguleni izinto zohlobo lwe-shaft okanye ze-disc, zisingatha imisebenzi efana nale:
● Ukujika komphezulu ongaphandle nongaphakathi osilinda
● Umatshini wokwenza umphezulu othambileyo nangayiphi na i-engile
● Uyilo oluntsonkothileyo lwezinto ezijikelezayo
● Ukusikwa kwemisonto (imisonto esilindrical okanye ekhonkrithi)
● Ukugroova, ukubhoboza, ukubhoboza, ukucofa, kunye nokucofa
Inkqubo yoomatshini ilawulwa yiseti yemiyalelo ecwangcisiweyo kwangaphambili, evumela imisebenzi ezenzekelayo kakhulu nephindaphindwayo ngaphandle kokungenelela okuncinci ngesandla. Oku kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kwaye kuqinisekisa umgangatho ohambelanayo kwimveliso yobuninzi.
Iindawo zokusetyenziswa:
Iilathe ze-CNC zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumacandelo amaninzi emizi-mveliso. Amacandelo aphambili okusetyenziswa aquka:
● Inqwelo-moya kunye neenqwelo-moya
● Ukwenziwa kweemoto kunye neenxalenye zeemoto
● Uthutho lwesitimela
● Izixhobo zombhobho kunye nezixhobo zokucoca
● Oomatshini bokwakha
● Amashishini okhuselo kunye nomkhosi
● Ukwakha iinqanawa kunye nobunjineli baselwandle
● Ukuveliswa kwamandla acocekileyo navuselelekayo
● Izixhobo zombane kunye nezixhobo zombane
● Izixhobo zonyango kunye nezixhobo
● Ukwenziwa kweevalvu
● Ukwenziwa kweenkuni kunye nokuveliswa kwefenitshala
Njengenye yezona zinto ziphambili kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso, ii-lathe ze-CNC zihlala zibizwa ngokuba "ngumatshini ongumama" weli shishini. Zisebenza njengesiseko sokuvelisa izinto kunye neenkqubo ezivumela inkqubela phambili kumacandelo obuchwepheshe obuphezulu kunye namacandelo emveli ngokufanayo.
Ngokudibanisa ukuguquguquka kunye nokuchaneka, ii-lathe ze-CNC zibalulekile kwimisebenzi yokuvelisa yanamhlanje. Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubeka ihambela phambili, aba matshini baya kuba namandla ngakumbi, bexhasa uphuhliso lwezixhobo ezinzima kwizicelo ezifuna amandla amaninzi.
