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China VMC1160 Vertical Machining Center - 3, 4, 5 Axis CNC Machine from Leading Suppliers and Factory

The VMC1160 vertical machining center, manufactured by leading China suppliers, features a robust vertical frame structure, with a fixed column securely anchored to the bed. This advanced machining center allows for vertical movement of the spindle head along the Z-axis, while the saddle traverses along the bed on the Y-axis, and the worktable moves transversely along the saddle on the X-axis. Key components, including the bed, worktable, saddle, column, and spindle head, are crafted from high-strength cast iron using innovative resin sand molding technology. Each part is treated with double stress-relief aging, and structural optimization is performed using Pro/E and Ansys simulations. This meticulous process enhances the rigidity and stability of the machine, effectively reducing deformation and vibration from cutting forces. As a premier factory in China, we ensure that our VMC1160 vertical machining center meets the highest standards of quality and performance for your machining needs

    Technology Parameter

    Category Items Unit VMC640 VMC855 VMC1160
    Working Base Size mm 800*400 1000*500 1200*600
    Bearing capacity kg 500 500 1000
    T-slot size(each) mm 18*3 18*5 18*5
    Processing Range X axis drive mm 600 800 1100
    Z axis drive mm 450 550 600
    Y axis drive mm 400 550 600
    Spindle nose to table mm 100-550 140-690 120-720
    Spindle nose to column mm 390 600 650
    Spindle Taper hole BT40 BT40 BT40
    Revolving Speed rpm 50-8000 50-8000 50-8000
    Max. output torque N.m 48 70 70
    Spindle Motor Kw 11/15 11/15 11/15
    Spindle type Timing Belt Timing Belt Timing Belt
    Tool Shank MAS403 BT40 MAS403 BT40 MAS403 BT40
    Rivet MAS403 BT40-I MAS403 BT40-I MAS403 BT40-I
    Feeding Three-axis drive motor torque(X/Y/Z) Nm 8/8/18 18/18/28 18/18/28
    Fast feeding velocity m/min X:24 / Z:24 / Y:24 X:24 / Z:24 / Y:24 X:32 / Z:32 / Y:30
    Feed Speed mm/min 1-18000 1-20000 1-20000
    Power Capacity Power Capacity kVA 25 25 25
    Position Positioning Accuracy mm 0.01 0.01 0.01
    Repeat Positioning Accuracy mm 0.006 0.008 0.008
    Machine tool volume Height of machine mm 2400 2600 2800
    Floor space mm x mm 2300x 2100 3200x 2400 3800x 2600
    Weight kg 2850 4800 6200

    Product Description

    VMC855_01
    VMC855_03
    1. Machine Tool Overall Layout
    The VMC1160 vertical machining center adopts a vertical frame structure with the column fixed to the bed. The spindle head moves vertically along the column (Z-axis), the saddle moves longitudinally along the bed (Y-axis), and the worktable moves transversely along the saddle (X-axis). Key components such as the bed, worktable, saddle, column, and spindle head are made from high-strength cast iron using resin sand molding technology. These components undergo double stress-relief aging treatment and are optimized via Pro/E and Ansys simulations to enhance structural rigidity and stability, effectively minimizing deformation and vibration caused by cutting forces.
    2. Drive System
    Three-axis guide ways: Equipped with imported linear rolling guides featuring low static/dynamic friction, high sensitivity, minimal high-speed vibration, no low-speed crawling, and superior positioning accuracy. This ensures excellent servo drive performance and enhances machining precision and stability.

    Direct coupling: Three-axis servo motors are directly connected to high-precision ball screws via flexible couplings, eliminating intermediate components for backlash-free transmission, flexible feed, and accurate positioning.

    Z-axis safety: The Z-axis servo motor includes an automatic brake function that engages during power failure to lock the motor shaft, ensuring safety.
    3. Spindle Assembly
    Manufactured by a specialized Taiwanese supplier, the spindle assembly offers high precision and rigidity. Equipped with P4-grade precision spindle bearings, the entire assembly undergoes dynamic balancing and run-in testing in a temperature-controlled environment to extend service life and reliability. The spindle features infinitely variable speed control within its range.
    4. Tool Magazine
    Robotic tool changer: Mounted on the column side, the tool disk is driven and positioned by a roller cam mechanism.

    Automatic Tool Changer (ATC): Utilizes a preloaded gear cam mechanism for fast, quiet, and precise tool exchange (tool release/loading) once the spindle reaches the designated position.
    5. Cutting Cooling System
    High-capacity cooling: Includes a high-flow coolant pump (0.48 kW, 3 bar pressure) and large tank for efficient circulation.

    Dual-mode cooling: The spindle head features switchable air/water cooling nozzles controllable via M-code or panel operation.

    Cleaning: An air gun is provided for machine maintenance.
    6. Pneumatic System
    Filtration: The pneumatic triple unit removes impurities and moisture from the air supply to prevent component damage/corrosion.

    PLC-controlled valves: Ensure rapid and precise execution of spindle tool release, center air blast, tool clamping, and air cooling.
    7. Lubrication System
    Centralized auto-lubrication: Delivers metered oil to guide ways and ball screws via quantitative distributors, reducing friction, improving motion accuracy, and prolonging component lifespan.
    8. Machine Protection
    Full enclosure: Complies with safety standards, preventing coolant splashing while ensuring operator safety and aesthetic appeal.

    Guideway covers: Shield against chips and coolant ingress to protect ball screws and guides from wear/corrosion.
    9. Chip Conveyor (Optional)
    Y-axis split guards: Direct chips onto the bed, where an internal inclined surface guides them to a bottom-mounted chain conveyor.

    Chain conveyor: Features high capacity, low noise, overload protection, and compatibility with various chip types (fragmented or coiled).

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What are the main differences between VMC640, VMC855, and VMC1160?
    The primary differences lie in their physical capacities and travel ranges. The table sizes range from 800x400 mm (VMC640) up to 1200x600 mm (VMC1160), with weight capacities of 500 kg for VMC640/855 and 1000 kg for VMC1160. X/Y/Z axis drives also scale up accordingly.
    What type of spindle design is used in these machining centers?
    All three models utilize a timing belt type spindle with a BT40 taper hole. The revolving speed ranges from 50 to 8000 rpm, powered by an 11/15 Kw spindle motor. The spindle assembly is sourced from specialized Taiwanese suppliers and uses P4-grade precision bearings.
    How is the machine protected during power failures?
    The Z-axis servo motor is equipped with an automatic brake function. In the event of a power failure, the brake automatically engages to lock the motor shaft, preventing the spindle head from dropping and ensuring overall safety.
    What type of linear guides are used for the three axes?
    The machines are equipped with imported linear rolling guides on all three axes. These guides feature low static/dynamic friction, high sensitivity, and minimal high-speed vibration, which prevents low-speed crawling and ensures superior positioning accuracy.
    What cooling capabilities do these vertical machining centers offer?
    They feature a dual-mode cooling system with switchable air and water cooling nozzles on the spindle head, controlled via M-code or the operation panel. The system is supported by a high-flow 0.48 kW coolant pump with a 3 bar pressure rating.
    Is the chip conveyor standard or optional?
    The chip conveyor is an optional accessory. It consists of Y-axis split guards that direct chips to the internal inclined surfaces of the bed, which then guide them into a bottom-mounted chain-type conveyor featuring overload protection and low noise operation.

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